# Why is HMS Queen Elizabeth in Belfast? The aircraft carrier visit, explained

Source: https://nisocial.com/why-is-hms-queen-elizabeth-in-belfast/
Last checked: 8 October 2026
Category: Local

The aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth is in Belfast from 7 October 2026 on a scheduled visit, the first carrier to call since 1965. She is part way through three months of training, restocking and giving her crew time ashore, and is due to leave on Monday 12 October. There are no public tours; the best view is from the shores of Belfast Lough when she sails.

## About

The aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth, one of the two largest ships the Royal Navy has ever had, has been alongside in Belfast since Wednesday 7 October 2026. Belfast Harbour calls it a scheduled visit, and the first by an aircraft carrier since 1965. She is part way through three months of training around the UK and northern Europe, and is in port to take on supplies and give her crew a break in the city. Nothing that the Navy, the harbour or anyone else has said links the visit to any threat to Northern Ireland.

Details below were checked on 8 October 2026.

### The short answer

- Why Belfast? It is a scheduled call during training. About 750 of the crew are spending time ashore in the city, and the ship is being restocked. Reports note that Belfast is one of the few UK ports deep enough to take her. The Navy has not said publicly why it chose Belfast this time.

- Where is she? At the D1 berth at Belfast Cruise Terminal, on the east side of the port off Airport Road West, near Holywood Exchange.

- When does she leave? She is due to stay until Monday 12 October. No departure time has been published; Belfast Harbour says it will post times on its social media over the weekend.

- Can you go on board? No public tours or open day have been announced.

- Where can you see her? Belfast Harbour says the best chance of a picture is from the shores of Belfast Lough when she sails on Monday. The area around the cruise terminal is restricted.

### Seeing her, and staying clear on the water

When she arrived early on Wednesday, people gathered along the lough at sunrise, including at the Loughshore in Jordanstown, to watch her come in. Belfast Harbour expects her departure on Monday to be the next good chance to see her, and has said it will post the time on its social media channels.

There have been public visits to warships in Belfast before: when the destroyer HMS Duncan first called in 2014, tickets to go aboard were given out through the Visit Belfast Welcome Centre. Nothing like that has been announced for HMS Queen Elizabeth.

If you are on the water, keep well back. A Belfast Harbour notice to mariners sets a 100 metre exclusion zone around the ship for small and recreational craft, including kayaks and paddleboards, and security boats patrol it. Mariners must listen on VHF channel 12 and follow Belfast Vessel Traffic Services.

### Why the first carrier since 1965?

Belfast Harbour says she is the first aircraft carrier to call since 1965. That year two carriers visited, both built at Harland and Wolff: archive film shows the Canadian carrier HMCS Bonaventure arriving in June 1965, and the Royal Navy's HMS Centaur was in port from late July to early August 1965 on her farewell tour.

An unnamed Royal Navy source told the News Letter that the security situation during the Troubles was likely a factor in the 61 years since. Dockers at the terminal declined to comment, citing dissident republican security concerns.

### What she is doing at the moment

HMS Queen Elizabeth sailed from her home port of Portsmouth in early September for about three months of training under the Navy's sea training organisation. Since July 2026 she has also been the command ship for the maritime part of NATO's Allied Reaction Force, which NATO describes as a multinational force kept at high readiness so it can be sent at very short notice. Her commanding officer calls the ship its "afloat command platform".

She has no aircraft on board for this visit. The Royal Navy says she will take over as the fleet's flagship from her sister ship, HMS Prince of Wales, in late 2027.

### The ship in numbers

Size65,000 tonnes and 284 metres long; she and her sister ship HMS Prince of Wales are the largest ships the Royal Navy has builtFlight deckabout four acresAircraftup to 40 when fully equipped, including F-35B Lightning jets and helicopters; none on board in BelfastCrewabout 700 normally, rising to 1,600 with aircraft; more than 800 on this deploymentNamed afterQueen Elizabeth IBuiltlaunched at Rosyth in 2014 and commissioned in Portsmouth in December 2017Home portPortsmouth

### Navy ships in Belfast are not unusual

Belfast Harbour says a Royal Navy ship calls almost every month, alongside ships from other NATO navies: the Canadian frigate HMCS St John's was in port the week before, and Dutch, Latvian and Danish navy ships have called too. The frigate HMS Iron Duke visited in 2024, and photographs record HMS Pembroke in 2018 and HMS St Albans in Belfast Lough in 2019.

What Belfast does not have is a naval base. The government's latest figure for regular Royal Navy and Royal Marines personnel stationed in Northern Ireland is five or fewer (2024). The Royal Naval Reserve unit, HMS Hibernia, trains at Thiepval Barracks in Lisburn.

The city's naval links are mostly industrial and historic:

- Harland and Wolff, owned since January 2025 by Navantia UK, is to assemble three new supply ships for the Royal Fleet Auxiliary, with the first due in 2031.

- HMS Belfast, the Second World War cruiser, was built at Harland and Wolff in 1938 but has been a museum in London since 1971. A new frigate called HMS Belfast is being built in Glasgow.

- HMS Caroline, a survivor of the Battle of Jutland, is a museum ship you can visit at Alexandra Dock in Belfast.

### Is there more to it?

Some coverage has called the visit "geo-strategic". That word came from the North Antrim MP and from a 2024 Policy Exchange report arguing for a bigger military presence in Northern Ireland, not from the Royal Navy or Belfast Harbour. The security concern MPs have raised about the waters around Northern Ireland is the protection of undersea cables and pipelines from Russian survey ships and submarines, which the UK and Ireland signed a new defence agreement about in March 2026. Neither the Navy nor the harbour has linked this visit to that, or to anything else beyond training, supplies and a run ashore for the crew.

### How we checked

We used the Royal Navy's own releases and ship pages, Belfast Harbour's notice to mariners and statements, NATO, the UK Government, Hansard, NI Screen's Digital Film Archive, and reports from the Irish News, News Letter, Belfast Telegraph, ITV and Belfast Live. A second reviewer checked every claim against its source. For the departure time, check Belfast Harbour's social media channels over the weekend.

## Questions people ask

**Why is HMS Queen Elizabeth in Belfast?**
Belfast Harbour calls it a scheduled visit. The carrier is part way through three months of training around the UK and northern Europe and is in port to restock and give about 750 of her crew time ashore. The Royal Navy has not said publicly why it chose Belfast this time, and nothing links the visit to any threat to Northern Ireland.

**When did HMS Queen Elizabeth arrive in Belfast?**
On the morning of Wednesday 7 October 2026. A Belfast Harbour notice to mariners scheduled her to pass into the harbour at 8am.

**When is HMS Queen Elizabeth leaving Belfast?**
She is due to stay until Monday 12 October 2026. No departure time had been published by 8 October; Belfast Harbour said it would post times on its social media over the weekend.

**Where is HMS Queen Elizabeth docked in Belfast?**
At the D1 berth at Belfast Cruise Terminal, on the east side of the port off Airport Road West, near Holywood Exchange. The area around the terminal is restricted.

**Can you visit HMS Queen Elizabeth in Belfast?**
No public tours or open day had been announced as of 8 October 2026. Belfast Harbour says the best chance of a picture is from the shores of Belfast Lough when she sails on Monday.

**When was the last aircraft carrier in Belfast?**
1965, according to Belfast Harbour. That year the Canadian carrier HMCS Bonaventure called in June and the Royal Navy's HMS Centaur in late July and early August; both were built at Harland and Wolff.

**Does HMS Queen Elizabeth have planes on board in Belfast?**
No. She has no aircraft on board for this visit. When fully equipped she can carry up to 40 aircraft, including F-35B Lightning jets and helicopters, according to the Royal Navy.

**Is there a Royal Navy base in Northern Ireland?**
No. The government's latest figure for regular Royal Navy and Royal Marines personnel stationed in Northern Ireland is five or fewer (2024). The Royal Naval Reserve unit HMS Hibernia trains at Thiepval Barracks in Lisburn, and Royal Navy ships call at Belfast almost every month.

**Can I take a boat or kayak out to see HMS Queen Elizabeth?**
Keep well back. A Belfast Harbour notice to mariners sets a 100 metre exclusion zone around the ship for small and recreational craft, patrolled by security boats. Mariners must listen on VHF channel 12 and follow Belfast Vessel Traffic Services.

Photograph by LPhot Pepe Hogan / MOD (file photo, Loch Long, March 2021), Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0

## Sources

- Belfast Harbour: Notice to Mariners No. 25 of 2026, HMS Queen Elizabeth https://www.belfast-harbour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/No.-25-of-2026-–-HMS-QUEEN-ELIZABETH.pdf
- Royal Navy: HMS Queen Elizabeth sails for autumn training (4 September 2026) https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/news/2026/september/04/20260904-qnlz-sails
- Royal Navy: HMS Queen Elizabeth https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/organisation/units-and-squadrons/aircraft-carriers/hms-queen-elizabeth
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- NATO: Allied Reaction Force https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_234091.htm
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- Royal Navy: HMS Iron Duke's 2024 deployments https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/news/2024/december/20/20241220-hms-portland-and-iron-duke-complete-autumn-deployments
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